|
Life Insurance Basics
...........................
Types of Life Insurance
...........................
Buying & Saving Money
...........................
Special Buying Situations
Do I need life insurance after my kids are grown?
...........................
Keeping Your Life Insurance Current
...........................
Help
..........................
Facts
|
|
|
|
Quite possibly. Here are 10 reasons to own life
insurance after your kids have left home:
-
To meet goals
If your children are in college and/or not completely financially
independent, life insurance can help “finish the job.” Although you
may have saved enough for tuition, the kids’ living expenses (e.g.,
room and board, laundry, entertainment/activity costs, etc.)
continue, but not Social Security benefit payments for the surviving
spouse and children—they stop when the kids leave high school.
-
To support other dependents
If you have parents, disabled adult children, or others who depend
on you for financial support, life insurance would continue this
support if you die before they do.
-
To cover the Social Security “blackout period”
A recent study showed that 5 percent of married women ages 51-64
were poor, but 20 percent of widows that age were poor. This happens
because many people don’t plan for life insurance to pay income to
the surviving spouse after their kids are grown. As noted above,
Social Security pays nothing from when the youngest child leaves
high school until the surviving spouse applies for benefits based on
the deceased spouse’s record (minimum age for eligibility is 60).
This interval is called the “blackout period.”
-
To offset reduced Social Security survivor’s
benefits
If a survivor begins receiving Social Security survivor benefits
earlier than the full-benefit age (66-67, depending on when the
survivor was born), the Social Security benefit amount is
permanently reduced. Moreover, because of the deceased’s early
death, he or she didn’t get salary increases that might have boosted
Social Security benefits further. A life insurance policy can help
offset the effect of these “lost” raises.
-
To offset other “lost” retirement savings
Also, because of the deceased’s early death, he or she didn’t get
salary increases that might have boosted employer pension benefits
and/or IRA contributions. A life insurance policy can help offset
the effect of these reduced retirement savings.
-
To meet commitments based on two incomes
Most two-earner couples make financial commitments (e.g., home
mortgage, loans, leases, etc.) based on their combined income. Life
insurance on each earner enables the survivor to continue to meet
those commitments.
-
To pay unplanned expenses caused by an early
death
Young people don’t generally plan to have savings available to pay
for funeral and burial costs, final medical expenses, estate
administration and transfer costs, and federal and state income and
estate taxes. Life insurance can cover these costs, which can easily
reach tens of thousands of dollars.
-
To create a financial “safety net”
Conventional wisdom says each household should have an “emergency
fund” equal to about half a year’s income, to meet surprise
unavoidable outlays. If the household does not already have an
emergency fund, the post-death family will be even more financially
vulnerable without one. Furthermore, it might also be somewhat more
difficult for the survivors to obtain credit. Life insurance can
solve this problem.
-
To offset lost income if a spouse dies after
beginning Social Security retirement benefits
When a couple retires and begins receiving Social Security
retirement benefits, each one receives an income. The earner with
the larger pre-retirement income gets a benefit based on that
income, and the person with the smaller (or no) pre-retirement
income gets either a benefit based on his or her own earnings record
or half of the spouse’s Social Security benefit, whichever is
greater. When one spouse dies, the larger retirement benefit
continues but the second benefit stops—in effect, a 33 percent
income reduction. Life insurance can offset this income drop.
-
To provide bequests to heirs and charities
If you want to be sure that your heirs and/or favorite charities get
money after your death, you can designate some or all of your life
insurance benefits to go to them. This is particularly useful if,
without the life insurance, your executor would have to liquidate
other assets to meet this objective.
|